随机迭代算法的几乎必然T-稳定性及收敛性

目的是在可分Banach空间的框架下,研究某些类型的-弱压缩型的随机算子的Ishikawa-型及Mann-型随机迭代算法的几乎必然T-稳定性及收敛性.在适当的条件下,证明了该类随机算子的随机不动点的Bochner可积性以及这两类随机迭代算法的几乎必然T-稳定性及收敛性.     

一阶多参数模糊微分方程及定解问题

在单参数模糊微分方程基础上研究了一阶多参数模糊微分方程和模糊初值问题,利用刻画方程的解与刻画参数的关系给出了多参数模糊微分方程解存在的条件,最后给出了具体算例.表明,多参数模糊微分方程具有广泛的工程应用背景.     

强(A,η)-增生算子及其在变分包含中的应用

本文引入一类广义增生算子——强(A,η)-增生算子.定义强(A,η)-增生算子的广义预解算子并证明它的Lipschitz连续性,进一步证明含强(A,η)-增生算子的变分包含的一些新的迭代算法的收敛性.所得结果改进和推广了许多文献的相应结果.     

带随机初值的随机偏微分方程整体解的存在性

研究了一类带随机初值并且由分数次Brownian运动驱动的随机偏微分方程.借助于Kolmogorov准则,建立了整体Lipschitz条件下此类随机偏微分方程的一个解.同时证明了局部Lipschitz条件下整体解的存在性.     

An evaluation of three upwinding approximations for numerical modeling the flow in tubular membrane of Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluids

In this paper, the laminar fluid flow of Newtonian and non-Newtonian of aqueous solutions in a tubular membrane is numerically studied. The mathematical formulation, with associated initial and boundary conditions for cylindrical coordinates, comprises the mass conservation, momentum conservation and mass transfer equations. These equations are discretized by using the finite-difference technique on a staggered grid system. Comparisons of the three upwinding schemes for discretization of the non-linear (convective) terms are presented. The effects of several physical parameters on the concentration profile are investigated. The numerical results compare favorably with experimental data and the analytical solutions.     

An ?-uniform hybrid scheme for singularly perturbed delay differential equations

In this paper, a singularly perturbed delay differential equation of first order has been considered. The problem is solved by using a hybrid scheme on a Shishkin mesh. The difference scheme is shown to converge to the continuous solution uniformly with respect to the perturbation parameter. Truncation errors are obtained. Finally, numerical experiments are carried out on a test problem, confirming the effectiveness of the proposed technique.     

Optimal media planning for multi-products in segmented market

Promotion is an essential stage of any product life cycle. All firms either concerned with single or multiple products promote their products. Advertising is the most dominated form of promotion for most of the products. Our research focuses on firms which produces a multiple range of products and advertise them using available media options. The budget constraint forms the major restriction. The existing research in media allocation of multiple products ignores the market segmentation and formulates the media plan assuming all segments alike. In this paper we formulate a media planning problem for allocating the available budget in multiple media that are found suitable for the advertising of multiple products considering marketing segmentation aspect of advertising. The objective is to maximize the total reach in all the segments. Goal programming technique is used to solve the problem. A case study is presented to show the real life application of the model.     

Classification of a screened data into one of two normal populations perturbed by a screening scheme

In normal classification analysis, there may be cases where the population distributions are perturbed by a screening scheme. This paper considers a new classification method for screened data that is obtained from the perturbed normal distributions. Properties of each population distribution is considered and the best region for classifying the screened data is obtained. These developments yield yet another optimal rule for the classification. The rule is studied from several aspects such as a linear approximation, error rates, and estimation of the rule using the EM algorithm. Relationships among these aspects as well as investigation of the rule’s performance are also considered. The screened classification ideas are illustrated in detail using numerical examples.     

Multiple solutions of semilinear degenerate elliptic boundary value problems

The purpose of this paper is to study a class of semilinear elliptic boundary value problems with degenerate boundary conditions which include as particular cases the Dirichlet problem and the Robin problem. The approach here is based on the super‐sub‐solution method in the degenerate case, and is distinguished by the extensive use of an L^p Schauder theory elaborated for second‐order, elliptic differential operators with discontinuous zero‐th order term. By using Schauder's fixed point theorem, we prove that the existence of an ordered pair of sub‐ and supersolutions of our problem implies the existence of a solution of the problem. The results extend an earlier theorem due to Kazdan and Warner to the degenerate case. © 2011 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim     

An alternative alpha finite element method with discrete shear gap technique for analysis of laminated composite plates

This paper presents an alternative alpha finite element method using triangular meshes (AαFEM) for static, free vibration and buckling analyses of laminated composite plates. In the AαFEM, an assumed strain field is carefully constructed by combining compatible strains and additional strains with an adjustable parameter α which can produce an effectively softer stiffness formulation compared to the linear triangular element. The stiffness matrices are obtained based on the strain smoothing technique over the smoothing domains and the constant strains on triangular sub-domains associated with the nodes of the elements. The discrete shear gap (DSG) method is incorporated into the AαFEM to eliminate transverse shear locking and an improved triangular element termed as AαDSG3 is proposed. Several numerical examples are then given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the AαDSG3.